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Page values for "Esomeprazole"

"Medicines" values

1 row is stored for this page
FieldField typeValue
genericStringEsomeprazole
brandStringNexium, Nexium 24HR (OTC)
structureFile
classesList of String, delimiter: ,[[:Category:Proton_pump_inhibitors|Proton pump inhibitor (PPI)]] [[:Category:Antisecretory_agents|Gastric acid suppressant]]
mechanismString'"`UNIQ--vote-000008E1-QINU`"' Like omeprazole, it is an acid-activated prodrug that covalently and irreversibly binds the H+/K+ ATPase. CYP2C19 PGx remains clinically relevant for both'"`UNIQ--ref-000008E2-QINU`"'.
usesString'"`UNIQ--vote-000008E3-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000008E4-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000008E5-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000008E6-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000008E7-QINU`"'
starting_doseString20-40 mg PO once daily, 30-60 minutes before breakfast
preparationsString20, 40 mg delayed-release capsules; 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 40 mg oral suspension packets; 20, 40 mg IV
fda_maxString40 mg/d typical; up to 240 mg/d for Zollinger-Ellison
pill_idText
routesList of String, delimiter: ,Oral IV
onsetStringAcid suppression within hours; full effect after 3-5 days of dosing
durationString24-72 hours per dose (irreversible enzyme binding)
halflifeString~1.5 hours (plasma); pharmacodynamic effect 24+ hours via target turnover'"`UNIQ--ref-000008E8-QINU`"'
bioavailabilityString~64-90% (oral; increases at higher doses and with multi-day dosing)'"`UNIQ--ref-000008E9-QINU`"'
pregnancyStringWidely used in obstetric reflux; reassuring data.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">&#91;[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation&nbsp;needed]]&#93;</sup>
legalStringOTC (20 mg, 14-day course) and [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] (higher and longer durations) in US