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Caffeine: Difference between revisions

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{{PendellsCorner
| quote  = Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant, a cardiac stimulant, a respiratory stimulant, and a diuretic. Caffeine is addictive. Withdrawal symptoms typically include irritability, fatigue, and headaches, sometimes severe.
| volume = Dynamis
| page  = 29
}}
}}


[[Category:Psychostimulants]]
[[Category:Psychostimulants]]
 
[[Category:Xanthines]]
[[Category:Psychostimulants]]

Latest revision as of 10:50, 17 May 2026

Xanthine, Stimulant
Caffeine

Experience

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Problems

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Titration strategies

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Effects

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Interactions

Pharmacogenomic + mechanism interactions2 edges
Pharmacokinetic mechanismSubstrate / metabolism relationships from primary literature
Enzyme:CYP1A2 substrate major Primary 80 / 100
FDA Drug Interactions Table: sensitive index substrate of CYP1A2.
Inferred from pharmacokinetic dataMaterialised by the inference engine; provenance shown per row
Fluvoxamine pk raises via CYP1A2 Inferred 72 / 100
Fluvoxamine inhibits CYP1A2 (inhibitor_strong, intensity 90); Caffeine is a substrate_major of CYP1A2 (intensity 80). Derived: Caffeine exposure raised.
Inferred via Enzyme:CYP1A2 (exposure raised)

Patient experience

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Relevant Literature

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Summary
Classes
Xanthine, Stimulant
Common uses
Pharmacy
Pharmacology
Purported mechanism
Adenosine receptor antagonist


Pendell's corner
Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant, a cardiac stimulant, a respiratory stimulant, and a diuretic. Caffeine is addictive. Withdrawal symptoms typically include irritability, fatigue, and headaches, sometimes severe.
— Dale Pendell, Pharmako/Dynamis, p. 29