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Fluoxetine

From Pharmacopedia
SSRI, Anxiolytic, Antidepressant
Fluoxetine
Prozac
Fluoxetine was the first of a long line of SSRIs. It is notable for its extremely long half-life and relative lack of withdrawal syndrome. It can also be useful in helping taper and discontinue other SxRI medicines.

Experience

πŸ‘₯ No personal reports yet
βš• 1 provider report Β· avg efficacy 40.0/100 Β· avg side-effect burden 40.0/100 Β· 150 patients managed total

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Problems

Anxiety disorders broadly (including panic, social anxiety, OCD), depressive disorders, potentially PTSD

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Titration strategies

Standard adult or child+1
Start no higher than 10 mg for the first dose. May increase by 10 mg every 2–12 weeks, or remain at 10 mg if the response is adequate, up to a typical starting maximum of 40 mg. Absolute max: 80 mg.
OCD+1
Start at 10 mg daily; increase by 10–20 mg every 2–6 weeks, up to 80 mg. OCD typically requires elevated doses (60–80 mg).

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Effects

AnxiolysisπŸ‘€ no reports yetβš•οΈ ~33% +67.0 (n=1)
Classically starting at 3–4 weeks and improving for another 8–12.
Delayed ejaculationπŸ‘€ no reports yetβš•οΈ ~80% +0.0 (n=1)
Mood enhancementπŸ‘€ no reports yetβš•οΈ ~5% +67.0 (n=1)
NauseaπŸ‘€ 100% -50.0 (n=2)βš•οΈ ~33% -33.0 (n=1)
Common, often improves over 1–2 weeks.
Sexual dysfunctionπŸ‘€ 100% -83.5 (n=2)βš•οΈ β€” -67.0 (n=1)
Frequent; can persist long-term.

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Monitoring

None required

Relevant anecdote

βš•οΈ Provider by MDElliottMD0
Fluoxetine is great for getting off other SxRIs! Especially venlafaxine and duloxetine.

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Relevant Literature

No literature entries yet.

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See also

Sertraline, Duloxetine
Structure of Fluoxetine
Summary
Classes
SSRI, Anxiolytic, Antidepressant
Common uses
  • Premature ejaculation2.1n=2
  • Anxiety disorders broadly1.5n=2
  • Panic disorder1.5n=2
  • Depressive disorders1.1n=1
  • Embarrassment0.5n=3
+ 3 more uses β†’
Pharmacy
Starting dose
10 mg
Preparations
10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg caps
Pharmacology
Routes
Oral
Duration
Very long
Half-life
1–4 days (7–15 days for norfluoxetine)
Bioavailability
70–90% (oral)
Pregnancy
Legal status
Rx-only
Purported mechanism
TrkB/BDNF Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.0