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Medicines (732)

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: Anticonvulsant

or Empathogen

or Neuroactive steroid

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None (2) · 4-FA (1) · 5-APB (1) · 5-MAPB (1) · 6-APB (1) · 6-APDB (1) · Brivaracetam (1) · Butylone (1) · Cannabidiol (1) · Cenobamate (1) · Clobazam (1) · Ephylone (1) · Eslicarbazepine (1) · Ethosuximide (1) · Ethylone (1) · Felbamate (1) · Fenfluramine (1) · Fosphenytoin (1) · Lacosamide (1) · MDA (1) · MDAI (1) · MDEA (1) · MDMA (1) · Mephedrone (1) · Methylone (1) · Perampanel (1) · Phenobarbital (1) · Phenytoin (1) · PMA (1) · PMMA (1) · Rufinamide (1) · Stiripentol (1) · Tiagabine (1) · Valproic acid (1) · Vigabatrin (1) · Zonisamide (1)

None (16) · Aptiom (1) · Banzel (1) · Briviact (1) · Cerebyx (1) · Depakote (1) · Diacomit (1) · Dilantin (1) · Epidiolex (1) · Felbatol (1) · Fintepla (1) · Fycompa (1) · Gabitril (1) · Luminal (1) · Onfi (1) · Sabril (1) · Vimpat (1) · Xcopri (1) · Zarontin (1) · Zonegran (1) · Zulresso (1) · Zurzuvae (1)

None (1) · AMPA receptor antagonist (1) · GABA enhancer; sodium channel blocker; histone deacetylase inhibitor (1) · GABA reuptake inhibitor (GAT-1 blocker) (1) · GABAA positive allosteric modulator (1) · GABAA positive allosteric modulator; lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor (1) · GABAA potentiator and direct activator (1) · Irreversible GABA-T inhibitor (1) · MAO inhibitor; monoamine releasing agent (1) · MAO inhibitor; serotonin releasing agent (1) · Monoamine releasing agent (3) · Monoamine releasing agent; 5-HT2A agonist (1) · Monoamine releasing agent; serotonergic at higher doses (1) · Multiple mechanisms; GPR55 antagonist; TRPV1 agonist (1) · NMDA antagonist; GABAA potentiator (1) · Prodrug of phenytoin; sodium channel blocker (1) · Serotonin releaser; sigma-1 agonist (1) · Serotonin releasing agent (2) · Serotonin releasing agent; 5-HT2A agonist (3) · Serotonin/dopamine/norepinephrine releasing agent; 5-HT2A agonist (1) · Serotonin/norepinephrine/dopamine releasing agent (3) · Slow-inactivation sodium channel enhancer; CRMP-2 ligand (1) · Sodium channel blocker (2) · Sodium channel blocker; GABAA positive allosteric modulator (1) · Sodium channel modulator (1) · Sodium/T-type calcium channel blocker; carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (1) · SV2A ligand (higher affinity than levetiracetam) (1) · Synthetic neuroactive steroid (an analog of allopregnanolone), bioavailable orally unlike brexanolone. Positive allosteric modulator at GABA-A receptors including extrasynaptic δ-containing subtypes. (1) · T-type calcium channel blocker (1)

None (35) · Postpartum depression (PPD) in adults (1) · Postpartum depression (PPD) in adults (FDA-approved 2023) (1)

None (35) · 50 mg PO once daily with fatty food in the evening × 14 days (1) · Single 60-hour continuous IV infusion: 30 mcg/kg/h × 4h → 60 mcg/kg/h × 20h → 90 mcg/kg/h × 28h → 60 mcg/kg/h × 4h → 30 mcg/kg/h × 4h (1)

None (35) · 100 mg/20 mL vial, single-use (1) · 20 mg, 25 mg, 30 mg capsules (1)

None (35) · 50 mg/d × 14 d (1) · Single 60-hour course (1)

None (35) · Intravenous (continuous infusion in a REMS-certified facility) (1) · Oral (1)

None (35) · Antidepressant effect within hours of infusion start; sustained at 30 days (1) · Day 3 of dosing in trials; sustained through day 45 (1)

None (35) · 14-day course; effect persists after discontinuation in trials (1) · Single infusion course (1)

None (35) · ~16-23 hours (1) · ~9 hours (terminal) (1)

None (35) · 100% (IV) (1) · Adequate (food-dependent, must take with fatty meal) (1)

None (35) · Limited data; avoid in pregnancy. Lactation: present in milk; consider risks (1) · Medicine is structurally identical to endogenous allopregnanolone; pregnancy considerations relate to breastfeeding during/after infusion. Limited data; brief interruption of breastfeeding considered (1)

None (35) · Rx, Schedule IV (US) (1) · Rx; REMS program required (excessive sedation/loss of consciousness during infusion) (1)