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[[:Category:Osmotic_laxatives|Osmotic laxative]]
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Antidepressant or
Dissociative or
[[:Category:Osmotic_laxatives|Osmotic laxative]] Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
brand:
None (18) ·
Anafranil (1) ·
Aurorix (1) ·
Cymbalta, Drizalma Sprinkle, Irenka, Yentreve (1) ·
DXM (1) ·
DXO (1) ·
Edronax (1) ·
Fetzima (1) ·
GoLYTELY, NuLYTELY, TriLyte, MoviPrep, Plenvu, Gavilyte (1) ·
Kristalose, Constulose, Generlac, Enulose (1) ·
Ludiomil (1) ·
Marplan (1) ·
MiraLAX (OTC), GlycoLax, GoLYTELY (with electrolytes for bowel prep), CoLyte, MoviPrep, NuLYTELY (1) ·
Nardil (1) ·
Norpramin (1) ·
Parnate (1) ·
Savella (1) ·
Serzone (1) ·
Spravato (1) ·
Stablon (1) ·
Surmontil (1) ·
Tofranil (1) ·
Valdoxan (1) ·
Vivactil (1) ·
Zoloft (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (2) ·
Active metabolite of DXM; NMDA antagonist (1) ·
Contains salvinorin A (1) ·
Irreversible non-selective MAO inhibitor (3) ·
Kappa-opioid agonist; NMDA antagonist; SERT/DAT/NET inhibitor (1) ·
Kappa-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Melatonin receptor agonist; 5-HT2C antagonist (1) ·
Mu-opioid agonist; modulates glutamate AMPA receptors (1) ·
NMDA antagonist (3) ·
NMDA antagonist; endogenous opioid releaser (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; fluorinated ketamine analogue (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; kappa-opioid agonist (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; ketamine analogue (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; more stimulating than PCP (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; opioid agonist (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; potent opioid agonist (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; SERT inhibitor; sigma-1 agonist (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; sigma receptor agonist (2) ·
NMDA antagonist; sigma receptor agonist; dopaminergic (1) ·
NMDA antagonist; sigma-1 agonist; serotonin reuptake inhibitor (1) ·
Potent serotonin reuptake inhibitor; also NRI (1) ·
Reversible inhibitor of MAO-A (1) ·
Selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (3) ·
Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (3) ·
Serotonin reuptake inhibitor and 5-HT2A antagonist (1) ·
Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (balanced) (1) ·
Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (2) ·
TrkB/BDNF'"`UNIQ--ref-00000084-QINU`"' '"`UNIQ--vote-00000085-QINU`"' (1) ·
Weak SRI; primarily H1/D2/alpha antagonist (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000054-QINU`"' The clinical efficacy endpoint is adequate visualization at colonoscopy, scored by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale'"`UNIQ--ref-00000055-QINU`"'. (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000132D-QINU`"' Electrolyte-balanced bowel-prep formulations are designed to be iso-osmotic with plasma so the volume passes through without net fluid or electrolyte shifts, the basis of their safety for whole-bowel evacuation. (1)
uses:
None (37) ·
Depression, anxiety, neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, chronic musculoskeletal pain (1) ·
Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in adults, as adjunct to oral antidepressant (FDA-approved March 2019). Depressive symptoms in adults with MDD with acute suicidal ideation or behavior (FDA-approved Aug 2020). (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000056-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000057-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000F5C-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000F5D-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000132E-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000132F-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00001330-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
None (37) ·
25 mg (1) ·
4 L oral solution (GoLYTELY-class) split-dose: 2 L evening before, 2 L morning of procedure; low-volume products (MoviPrep, Plenvu) use 1-2 L with required clear-fluid intake (1) ·
Constipation: 15-30 mL PO daily (titrate to 1-2 soft stools/day); hepatic encephalopathy: 20-30 g (30-45 mL) PO/PR every 1-2 hours acutely until soft stools, then BID-QID to target 2-3 soft stools/day (1) ·
Constipation: 17 g (one capful) PO daily dissolved in 4-8 oz fluid; bowel prep: 4 L of PEG-electrolyte solution split-dose evening before and morning of procedure (1) ·
Induction (TRD): 56 mg intranasal twice weekly × 4 weeks. Maintenance: 56-84 mg once weekly × 4 weeks, then 56-84 mg every 1-2 weeks. For acute suicidality: 84 mg twice weekly × 4 weeks. Administered under medical supervision in REMS-certified site. (1)
preparations:
None (37) ·
10 g/15 mL solution (Constulose); 10 g, 20 g powder packets (Kristalose) (1) ·
17 g (OTC) and 14 g (Rx) powder packets; 238, 510, 527 g bottles; PEG-electrolyte preparations 4 L (GoLYTELY, NuLYTELY) (1) ·
25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg tablets; oral concentrate 20 mg/mL (1) ·
28 mg/device (each dose uses 2 devices) (1) ·
Powder for oral solution in 4 L jugs (PEG 3350 ~236 g + NaCl, NaHCO3, KCl, Na2SO4) and low-volume packets (1)
fda max:
routes:
onset:
None (36) ·
Anxiolysis classically 3-4 weeks, continuing improvement to 8-12 weeks (1) ·
Constipation: 1-3 days; bowel prep: 1-3 hours after starting (1) ·
Constipation: 24-48 hours; HE: ammonia reduction within hours of stool production (1) ·
First bowel movement within 1-2 hours (1) ·
Mood: 2–4 weeks. Pain: often within 1–2 weeks. (1) ·
Within hours of first administration (1)
duration:
halflife:
None (36) ·
Not absorbed (1) ·
Not meaningfully described (negligible systemic absorption) (1) ·
Not meaningfully described — lactulose is not significantly absorbed (1) ·
~12 hours (1) ·
~26 h (sertraline; range 13-45 h, longer in females); ~62-104 h (N-desmethylsertraline, weakly active) (1) ·
~7-12 hours (1)
bioavailability:
None (36) ·
<0.1% systemic absorption (PEG 3350 is too large to absorb intact) (1) ·
<3% systemic absorption (the basis of the safety and mechanism)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000F5E-QINU`"' (1) ·
Absolute bioavailability not precisely characterized; food modestly increases exposure (1) ·
Negligible (not absorbed)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000058-QINU`"' (1) ·
~48% intranasal (1) ·
~50% (highly variable) (1)
pregnancy:
None (36) ·
Avoid; may cause fetal harm (1) ·
Category C (1) ·
Category C'"`UNIQ--ref-0000008F-QINU`"' (1) ·
Generally considered safe (minimal systemic absorption).<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Generally considered safe due to minimal systemic absorption.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Not absorbed; generally considered acceptable when bowel prep is required<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1)
legal:
None (36) ·
OTC (MiraLAX) and [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] (electrolyte solutions for bowel prep) in US (1) ·
Rx, Schedule III (US). REMS program required. (1) ·
Rx-only (1) ·
Rx-only in US (1) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US (1) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US (most products; some low-volume packs OTC) (1)
Showing below up to 42 results in range #1 to #42.