Drilldown: Medicines
Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
Acyclovir (1) ·
Alprazolam (1) ·
Bromazepam (1) ·
Chlordiazepoxide (1) ·
Clobazam (1) ·
Clonazolam (1) ·
Clorazepate (1) ·
Diclazepam (1) ·
Estazolam (1) ·
Flualprazolam (1) ·
Flubromazepam (1) ·
Flubromazolam (1) ·
Flunitrazepam (1) ·
Flunitrazolam (1) ·
Flurazepam (1) ·
Lormetazepam (1) ·
Midazolam (1) ·
Nifoxipam (1) ·
Nitrazepam (1) ·
Oseltamivir (1) ·
Oxazepam (1) ·
Pyrazolam (1) ·
Quazepam (1) ·
Temazepam (1) ·
Triazolam (1) ·
Valacyclovir (1)
brand:
None (9) ·
Dalmane (1) ·
Doral (1) ·
Halcion (1) ·
Lexotan (1) ·
Librium (1) ·
Mogadon (1) ·
Onfi (1) ·
ProSom (1) ·
Restoril (1) ·
Rohypnol (1) ·
Serax (1) ·
Tamiflu (1) ·
Tranxene (1) ·
Valtrex (1) ·
Versed (1) ·
Xanax (1) ·
Zovirax (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (2) ·
Extremely potent GABAA positive allosteric modulator (1) ·
GABA-A positive allosteric modulator'"`UNIQ--ref-00000067-QINU`"' '"`UNIQ--vote-00000068-QINU`"' (1) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator (18) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator; low sedation (1) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator; prodrug of desmethyldiazepam (1) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator; very long half-life (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-000005D0-QINU`"' Selectivity comes from the viral-kinase-only initial phosphorylation step, which is why uninfected cells generate minimal active drug'"`UNIQ--ref-000005D1-QINU`"'. Dose-adjust by renal function; rare crystalline nephropathy with rapid IV acyclovir. (1)
uses:
None (22) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000069-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000006A-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000006B-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-000005D2-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000005D3-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000005D4-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000005D5-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000909-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000090A-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000090B-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000090C-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000090D-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000090E-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000E91-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000E92-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000E93-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
None (22) ·
0.25 mg (1) ·
Initial genital herpes 1 g PO BID × 10 days; recurrent 500 mg BID × 3 days; suppression 500 mg-1 g PO daily; zoster 1 g TID × 7 days (1) ·
Initial genital herpes 400 mg PO TID × 7-10 days; episodic 800 mg TID × 2 days; suppression 400 mg BID; herpes zoster 800 mg 5×/day × 7 days; HSV encephalitis 10 mg/kg IV q8h × 14-21 days (1) ·
Treatment: 75 mg PO BID × 5 days (adult); pediatric weight-based; prophylaxis: 75 mg PO once daily × 7-10 days (1)
preparations:
None (22) ·
0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg tablets (immediate-release and orally disintegrating); 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg extended-release tablets; 1 mg/mL oral concentrate (1) ·
200, 400, 800 mg tablets; 200 mg capsules; 200 mg/5 mL suspension; 500, 1000 mg IV vials; 5% cream and ointment (topical) (1) ·
30, 45, 75 mg capsules; 6 mg/mL oral suspension (1) ·
500 mg, 1 g tablets (1)
fda max:
routes:
onset:
None (22) ·
30-60 min (immediate-release); 1-2 h (extended-release) (1) ·
Symptom relief within 24-48 hours (1) ·
Symptom relief within 24-48 hours of starting episodic treatment (1) ·
Symptom shortening detectable within 24-48 hours of starting (small absolute benefit; ~1 day reduction in symptom duration) (1)
duration:
halflife:
None (22) ·
11-13 h (immediate-release); 11-16 h (extended-release) (1) ·
~3 hours (acyclovir, the active metabolite); longer in renal impairment'"`UNIQ--ref-000005D6-QINU`"' (1) ·
~3 hours; significantly prolonged in renal impairment'"`UNIQ--ref-0000090F-QINU`"' (1) ·
~6-10 hours (oseltamivir carboxylate, the active metabolite)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000E94-QINU`"' (1)
bioavailability:
None (22) ·
80-90% oral (1) ·
~20% (oral; valacyclovir prodrug raises this to ~55%)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000910-QINU`"' (1) ·
~55% bioavailability of acyclovir after valacyclovir oral (vs ~20% from oral acyclovir directly)'"`UNIQ--ref-000005D7-QINU`"' (1) ·
~75% (oral, as the active carboxylate after hepatic esterase activation)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000E95-QINU`"' (1)
pregnancy:
None (22) ·
Category D'"`UNIQ--ref-0000006C-QINU`"' (1) ·
Generally used when influenza treatment is indicated; pregnancy is a recognized risk factor for severe influenza.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Widely used in pregnancy for HSV/VZV indications; reassuring registry data.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Widely used in pregnancy when antiviral indicated; reassuring registry data.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1)
Showing below up to 26 results in range #1 to #26.