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Medicines > classes : Benzodiazepine or Tryptamine or non-selective)]]

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generic:
brand:
None (35) · Advil, Motrin, IBU, Caldolor (IV), NeoProfen (neonatal IV) (1) · Dalmane (1) · Doral (1) · Halcion (1) · Lexotan (1) · Librium (1) · Mogadon (1) · Onfi (1) · ProSom (1) · Restoril (1) · Rohypnol (1) · Serax (1) · Tranxene (1) · Versed (1) · Xanax (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (1) · 5-HT2A agonist (15) · 5-HT2A agonist; 5-HT3 antagonist (1) · 5-HT2A agonist; minor psilocybin mushroom alkaloid (1) · 5-HT2A agonist; primarily auditory effects (1) · 5-HT2A agonist; sigma-1 agonist (1) · Extremely potent GABAA positive allosteric modulator (1) · GABA-A positive allosteric modulator'"`UNIQ--ref-00000067-QINU`"' '"`UNIQ--vote-00000068-QINU`"' (1) · GABAA positive allosteric modulator (18) · GABAA positive allosteric modulator; low sedation (1) · GABAA positive allosteric modulator; prodrug of desmethyldiazepam (1) · GABAA positive allosteric modulator; very long half-life (1) · Monoamine releasing agent; 5-HT2A agonist; MAO inhibitor (1) · Potent 5-HT2A agonist; sigma-1 agonist (1) · Prodrug of 4-HO-DET; 5-HT2A agonist (1) · Prodrug of 4-HO-DiPT; 5-HT2A agonist (1) · Prodrug of 4-HO-MET; 5-HT2A agonist (1) · Prodrug of 4-HO-MiPT; 5-HT2A agonist (1) · Prodrug of psilocin; 5-HT2A agonist (1)
uses:
None (48) · '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001F-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000020-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000021-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000022-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000023-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000024-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000025-QINU`"' (1) · '"`UNIQ--vote-00000069-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000006A-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000006B-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
None (48) · 0.25 mg (1) · 200-400 mg PO every 4-6 hours as needed. OTC max 1200 mg/day without provider direction; prescription max 3200 mg/day divided (1)
preparations:
None (48) · 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg tablets (immediate-release and orally disintegrating); 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg extended-release tablets; 1 mg/mL oral concentrate (1) · Tablets 200, 400, 600, 800 mg; capsules 200 mg; oral suspension 100 mg/5 mL; chewable tablets 100 mg; injection 100 mg/mL (Caldolor) (1)
fda max:
None (48) · 10 mg/d (1) · 3200 mg/day (Rx); 1200 mg/day (OTC, without provider direction) (1)
routes:
None (48) · intravenous (Caldolor (1) · NeoProfen) (1) · Oral (2)
onset:
None (48) · 30-60 min (immediate-release); 1-2 h (extended-release) (1) · 30-60 minutes (oral) (1)
duration:
None (48) · 4-6 hours (1) · 6 h (immediate-release); ~11 h (extended-release) (1)
halflife:
None (48) · 11-13 h (immediate-release); 11-16 h (extended-release) (1) · 2-4 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-00000026-QINU`"' (1)
bioavailability:
None (48) · 80-90% oral (1) · ~80-100% (oral)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000027-QINU`"' (1)
pregnancy:
None (48) · Avoid from 20 weeks gestation onward per FDA's 2020 expanded NSAID warning (fetal renal dysfunction, oligohydramnios); contraindicated from 30 weeks (risk of premature ductus arteriosus closure)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000028-QINU`"' (1) · Category D'"`UNIQ--ref-0000006C-QINU`"' (1)
legal:
None (48) · Schedule IV (US) (1) · [[USLegal:Over-the-counter|OTC]] in the US at ≤200 mg per tablet / ≤1200 mg/day; [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] at higher strengths and indications (1)

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