Drilldown: Medicines
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[[:Category:AUD medicines|Alcohol use disorder medicine]]
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Botanical or
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[[:Category:AUD medicines|Alcohol use disorder medicine]] Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
brand:
None (32) ·
(none, never marketed) (1) ·
Dalmane (1) ·
Doral (1) ·
Doriden (1) ·
Halcion (1) ·
Hetlioz (1) ·
Imovane (1) ·
Lunesta (1) ·
Mogadon (1) ·
Nembutal (1) ·
Placidyl (1) ·
ProSom (1) ·
Quaalude (1) ·
Restoril (1) ·
ReVia (oral, 50 mg tablets), Depade (oral, generic), Vivitrol (extended-release IM injection 380 mg monthly); Contrave (naltrexone + bupropion ER tablets for weight management) (1) ·
Rohypnol (1) ·
Rozerem (1) ·
Seconal (1) ·
Sonata (1) ·
THIP (1) ·
Versed (1) ·
Xyrem (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (3) ·
Apomorphine and nuciferine; dopaminergic activity (1) ·
Contains atropine, scopolamine, hyoscyamine (1) ·
Contains bufotenin and DMT (1) ·
Contains harmine, harmaline, tetrahydroharmine (1) ·
Contains ibogaine; kappa-opioid agonist (1) ·
Contains LSA (2) ·
Contains mescaline (2) ·
Contains muscimol and ibotenic acid (1) ·
Contains psilocybin and psilocin (1) ·
Contains salvinorin A (1) ·
DMT + MAOI (harmine/harmaline); 5-HT2A agonist (1) ·
DMT-containing plant used in psychedelic preparations (1) ·
Extremely potent GABAA positive allosteric modulator (1) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator (15) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator (non-benzodiazepine) (3) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator; very long half-life (1) ·
GABAA potentiator (1) ·
GABAA potentiator and direct activator (2) ·
GABAB agonist; GHB receptor agonist (1) ·
Kavalactones; GABAA modulator; sigma receptor activity (1) ·
Mechanism incompletely understood (1) ·
Melatonin receptor agonist (2) ·
Mitragynine/7-hydroxymitragynine; mu-opioid partial agonist (1) ·
Partial MAOI; anticholinergic effects (1) ·
Partial mu-opioid receptor agonist; alpha-2 agonist (1) ·
Positive allosteric modulator of the GABA<sub>A</sub> receptor at the benzodiazepine binding site; increases frequency of Cl<sup>−</sup> channel opening, producing anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, and skeletal-muscle relaxant effects. (1) ·
Potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Reversible MAO-A inhibitor; beta-carboline (1) ·
Reversible MAO-A inhibitor; NMDA antagonist; beta-carboline (1) ·
Selective GABAA agonist (extrasynaptic delta subunit) (1) ·
Weak serotonin reuptake inhibitor; beta-carboline (1)
uses:
starting dose:
preparations:
None (52) ·
Illicit tablets ("bars"), powders, blotter, occasionally solutions. No pharmaceutical product exists. (1) ·
Oral tablets 50 mg (ReVia, Depade, generics); Vivitrol extended-release IM suspension 380 mg single-dose vial; Contrave (naltrexone 8 mg + bupropion 90 mg ER tablets); compounded 1, 2, 3, 4.5 mg tablets/capsules for LDN (1)
fda max:
routes:
onset:
duration:
halflife:
None (52) ·
Estimated ~12–17 h (some sources cite up to ~21 h); active metabolites prolong effect. (1) ·
Naltrexone parent ~4 hours (oral); 6-beta-naltrexol (active metabolite) ~13 hours. Vivitrol depot terminal half-life 5-10 days with sustained release from microspheres maintaining blockade for the 4-week dosing interval.'"`UNIQ--ref-0000004F-QINU`"' (1)
bioavailability:
None (52) ·
Not formally characterized in humans. (1) ·
~5-40% (oral, highly variable due to extensive first-pass metabolism; mean ~5-10% for parent naltrexone with the majority of pharmacologic effect coming from 6-beta-naltrexol). IM Vivitrol bypasses first-pass entirely.'"`UNIQ--ref-00000050-QINU`"' (1)
pregnancy:
legal:
Showing below up to 54 results in range #1 to #54.