Drilldown: Medicines
Medicines > classes 
:
Botanical or
Sedative-Hypnotic or
[[:Category:Analgesics|Analgesic (opioid-sparing parenteral)]]
:
Botanical or
Sedative-Hypnotic or
[[:Category:Analgesics|Analgesic (opioid-sparing parenteral)]] Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
brand:
None (32) ·
(none, never marketed) (1) ·
Dalmane (1) ·
Doral (1) ·
Doriden (1) ·
Halcion (1) ·
Hetlioz (1) ·
Imovane (1) ·
Lunesta (1) ·
Mogadon (1) ·
Nembutal (1) ·
Placidyl (1) ·
ProSom (1) ·
Quaalude (1) ·
Restoril (1) ·
Rohypnol (1) ·
Rozerem (1) ·
Seconal (1) ·
Sonata (1) ·
THIP (1) ·
Toradol (IV/IM, US brand discontinued), Sprix (nasal spray), Acular and Acuvail (ophthalmic) (1) ·
Versed (1) ·
Xyrem (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (3) ·
Apomorphine and nuciferine; dopaminergic activity (1) ·
Contains atropine, scopolamine, hyoscyamine (1) ·
Contains bufotenin and DMT (1) ·
Contains harmine, harmaline, tetrahydroharmine (1) ·
Contains ibogaine; kappa-opioid agonist (1) ·
Contains LSA (2) ·
Contains mescaline (2) ·
Contains muscimol and ibotenic acid (1) ·
Contains psilocybin and psilocin (1) ·
Contains salvinorin A (1) ·
DMT + MAOI (harmine/harmaline); 5-HT2A agonist (1) ·
DMT-containing plant used in psychedelic preparations (1) ·
Extremely potent GABAA positive allosteric modulator (1) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator (15) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator (non-benzodiazepine) (3) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator; very long half-life (1) ·
GABAA potentiator (1) ·
GABAA potentiator and direct activator (2) ·
GABAB agonist; GHB receptor agonist (1) ·
Kavalactones; GABAA modulator; sigma receptor activity (1) ·
Mechanism incompletely understood (1) ·
Melatonin receptor agonist (2) ·
Mitragynine/7-hydroxymitragynine; mu-opioid partial agonist (1) ·
Partial MAOI; anticholinergic effects (1) ·
Partial mu-opioid receptor agonist; alpha-2 agonist (1) ·
Positive allosteric modulator of the GABA<sub>A</sub> receptor at the benzodiazepine binding site; increases frequency of Cl<sup>−</sup> channel opening, producing anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, and skeletal-muscle relaxant effects. (1) ·
Potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Reversible MAO-A inhibitor; beta-carboline (1) ·
Reversible MAO-A inhibitor; NMDA antagonist; beta-carboline (1) ·
Selective GABAA agonist (extrasynaptic delta subunit) (1) ·
Weak serotonin reuptake inhibitor; beta-carboline (1)
uses:
None (52) ·
No approved medical problem. Encountered as a designer/research benzodiazepine and, increasingly, as an adulterant in illicit opioid supplies. (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000001B-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001C-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001D-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001E-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001F-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
None (52) ·
IM: 60 mg single dose or 30 mg every 6 hours. IV: 30 mg every 6 hours. Oral (continuation only): 10-20 mg every 4-6 hours. Sprix nasal: 31.5 mg every 6-8 hours. '''Maximum 5 days total combined use''' (1) ·
No medical dose. Active recreational doses reported in the 0.5–1.5 mg range (similar potency to alprazolam). (1)
preparations:
fda max:
routes:
onset:
duration:
halflife:
bioavailability:
pregnancy:
None (52) ·
Avoid from 20 weeks gestation onward per FDA's 2020 expanded NSAID warning; contraindicated from 30 weeks. Specifically contraindicated in labor and delivery due to inhibition of uterine contractions'"`UNIQ--ref-00000022-QINU`"' (1) ·
Avoid. Benzodiazepines are associated with neonatal sedation, floppy-infant syndrome, and withdrawal; teratogenic signal weak but non-zero. Designer benzo with no safety data, assume worst-case. (1)
Showing below up to 54 results in range #1 to #54.