Drilldown: Medicines

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None (86) · Delysid (historical, Sandoz, withdrawn 1965) (1) · Depakote, Depakote ER, Depakene, Depacon (IV) (1) · DXM (1) · DXO (1) · Spravato (1)

Research material · Classic Psychedelic · Stimulant · Opioid · Sedative-Hypnotic · Phenethylamine · Tryptamine · Benzodiazepine · Botanical · [[:Category:Antihypertensives|Antihypertensive]] · Dissociative · Anticonvulsant · Antidepressant · Plant Medicine · Analgesic · Antiparkinsonian · Antipsychotic · Empathogen · Neuroleptic · Cathinone

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5-HT2A agonist (26) · Potent 5-HT2A agonist (5) · LSD analogue; 5-HT2A agonist (4) · Prodrug of LSD; 5-HT2A agonist (4) · NMDA antagonist (3) · Contains LSA (2) · Contains mescaline (2) · NMDA antagonist; sigma receptor agonist (2)

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None (89) · Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in adults, as adjunct to oral antidepressant (FDA-approved March 2019). Depressive symptoms in adults with MDD with acute suicidal ideation or behavior (FDA-approved Aug 2020). (1) · '"`UNIQ--vote-00000977-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000978-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000979-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000097A-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000097B-QINU`"' (1)

None (89) · Induction (TRD): 56 mg intranasal twice weekly × 4 weeks. Maintenance: 56-84 mg once weekly × 4 weeks, then 56-84 mg every 1-2 weeks. For acute suicidality: 84 mg twice weekly × 4 weeks. Administered under medical supervision in REMS-certified site. (1) · Seizures: 10-15 mg/kg/d divided BID-TID, titrate to therapeutic level (50-100 mcg/mL); bipolar mania: 750 mg/d divided, titrate (1)

None (89) · 125, 250, 500 mg delayed-release tablets (Depakote); 250, 500 mg ER tablets (Depakote ER); 125, 250 mg sprinkle capsules; 250 mg/5 mL syrup; 500 mg IV (Depacon) (1) · 28 mg/device (each dose uses 2 devices) (1)

None (89) · 60 mg/kg/d (typically up to 3000 mg/d) (1) · 84 mg per session (1)

None (88) · Intranasal (under direct medical supervision) (1) · IV (1) · Oral (2) · rectal (off-label use of injection) (1)

None (88) · 30–60 minutes (1) · Anticonvulsant effect within days; mood-stabilizing effect 1-3 weeks (1) · Within hours of first administration (1)

None (88) · 12 hours (IR); 24 hours (ER) (1) · 8–12 hours (1) · Acute effect ~24 hours; cumulative effect builds with repeated dosing (1)

None (88) · 3–5 hours (1) · 9-16 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-0000097C-QINU`"' (1) · ~7-12 hours (1)

None (88) · 70–90% (oral) (1) · ~100% (oral); highly (~90%) protein-bound, with non-linear binding above therapeutic levels (free fraction matters clinically in hypoalbuminemia)'"`UNIQ--ref-0000097D-QINU`"' (1) · ~48% intranasal (1)

None (88) · '''Contraindicated for migraine prophylaxis in pregnancy; high teratogenic risk''' (neural tube defects, craniofacial anomalies, cardiac defects, cognitive/IQ impairment); avoid in women of childbearing potential without reliable contraception when alternatives exist'"`UNIQ--ref-0000097E-QINU`"' (1) · Avoid; may cause fetal harm (1) · Not established (1)

None (88) · Rx, Schedule III (US). REMS program required. (1) · Schedule I (United States) (1) · [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US. Carries '''Boxed Warnings''' for hepatotoxicity (especially children <2 with metabolic disorders), teratogenicity, and pancreatitis'"`UNIQ--ref-0000097F-QINU`"' (1)