Drilldown: Medicines

Artemisia absinthium (1) · Asenapine (1) · Chlorpromazine (1) · Droperidol (1) · Fluphenazine (1) · Iloperidone (1) · Loxapine (1) · Lurasidone (1) · Molindone (1) · Paliperidone (1) · Perphenazine (1) · Pimozide (1) · Thioridazine (1) · Thiothixene (1) · Trifluoperazine (1) · Ziprasidone (1)

Fanapt (1) · Geodon (1) · Inapsine (1) · Invega (1) · Latuda (1) · Loxitane (1) · Mellaril (1) · Moban (1) · Navane (1) · Orap (1) · Prolixin (1) · Saphris (1) · Stelazine (1) · Thorazine (1) · Trilafon (1) · Wormwood, absinthe, la Fée Verte, the Green Muse (1)

Research material · Classic Psychedelic · Stimulant · Opioid · Sedative-Hypnotic · Phenethylamine · Tryptamine · Benzodiazepine · Botanical · [[:Category:Antihypertensives|Antihypertensive]] · Dissociative · Anticonvulsant · Antidepressant · Plant Medicine · Analgesic · Antiparkinsonian · Antipsychotic · Empathogen · Neuroleptic · Cathinone

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Active principle is thujone, a GABA-A antagonist (the opposite of most CNS depressants). Also present in cooking sage (''Salvia officinalis''), tansy, and ''Thuja'' cedars. (1) · Butyrophenone D2 antagonist (1) · D2 receptor antagonist; also H1, alpha-1, muscarinic antagonist (1) · D2/5-HT2A antagonist (1) · D2/5-HT2A antagonist; 5-HT7 antagonist (1) · D2/5-HT2A antagonist; active metabolite of risperidone (1) · D2/5-HT2A antagonist; SRI and NRI (1) · Dibenzoxazepine D2/5-HT2 antagonist (1) · Dihydroindolone D2 antagonist (1) · Diphenylbutylpiperidine D2 antagonist (1) · Multi-receptor antagonist (D2, 5-HT2A, H1, alpha) (1) · Phenothiazine D2 antagonist (4) · Thioxanthene D2 antagonist (1)

None (15) · '"`UNIQ--vote-00000008-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000009-QINU`"' (1)

None (15) · A measured pour of absinthe diluted 5:1 with cold water over sugar (the louche ritual) (1)

None (15) · Dried leaves; absinthe liqueur (120–160 proof, with hyssop, lemon balm, fennel, anise, sometimes Acorus calamus) (1)

None (16)

None (15) · Oral (1)

None (16)

None (16)

None · ~12 hours · ~27 days · ~5 h (caffeine) · '''Autoinduction''': 25-65 hours initially, falling to 12-17 hours after 2-3 weeks of dosing as carbamazepine induces its own CYP3A4 metabolism. Major clinical implication: doses require re-titration after the autoinduction period'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001D-QINU`"' · 0.5-1.5 hours (plasma); pharmacodynamic effect persists 24+ hours'"`UNIQ--ref-000000DE-QINU`"' · 1-1.3 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-000001A1-QINU`"' · 1-1.5 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-00000DE3-QINU`"' · 1-2 hours (parent compound)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000029-QINU`"' · 1-2 hours (parent); 18-30 hours for active metabolite oxypurinol'"`UNIQ--ref-0000030F-QINU`"' · 1-2 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-00000017-QINU`"' · 1-3 hours (normal liver); markedly prolonged in overdose with glutathione depletion'"`UNIQ--ref-000006A5-QINU`"' · 1-3 minutes (very short)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000C0F-QINU`"' · 1.4 hours (parent); 13-24 hours for active metabolite canrenone'"`UNIQ--ref-00000354-QINU`"' · 1.5-2 hours (longer in renal failure)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000222-QINU`"' · 1.5-2 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-00000020-QINU`"' · 10-11 hours (benazeprilat, the active metabolite)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000A22-QINU`"' · 11-13 h (immediate-release); 11-16 h (extended-release) · 11-15 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-00000842-QINU`"' · 12-15 hours (intermediate); '''no active metabolites''' (key clinical feature)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000023-QINU`"'

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None (16)

None (16)

None (15) · Currently legal in most jurisdictions with thujone limits (1)