Drilldown: Medicines
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Medicines > classes 
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Sedative-Hypnotic or
[[:Category:Overactive_bladder_medications|Overactive bladder medication]]
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Sedative-Hypnotic or
[[:Category:Overactive_bladder_medications|Overactive bladder medication]] Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
Bromazolam (1) ·
Clonazolam (1) ·
Deschloroetizolam (1) ·
Diclazepam (1) ·
Estazolam (1) ·
Eszopiclone (1) ·
Ethchlorvynol (1) ·
Flualprazolam (1) ·
Flubromazepam (1) ·
Flubromazolam (1) ·
Flunitrazepam (1) ·
Flunitrazolam (1) ·
Flurazepam (1) ·
Gaboxadol (1) ·
GHB (1) ·
Glutethimide (1) ·
Lormetazepam (1) ·
Methaqualone (1) ·
Midazolam (1) ·
Mirabegron (1) ·
Nifoxipam (1) ·
Nitrazepam (1) ·
Oxybutynin (1) ·
Pentobarbital (1) ·
Quazepam (1) ·
Ramelteon (1) ·
Secobarbital (1) ·
Solifenacin (1) ·
Tasimelteon (1) ·
Temazepam (1) ·
Triazolam (1) ·
Zaleplon (1) ·
Zopiclone (1)
brand:
None (9) ·
(none, never marketed) (1) ·
Dalmane (1) ·
Ditropan, Ditropan XL, Oxytrol (transdermal), Gelnique (gel) (1) ·
Doral (1) ·
Doriden (1) ·
Halcion (1) ·
Hetlioz (1) ·
Imovane (1) ·
Lunesta (1) ·
Mogadon (1) ·
Myrbetriq (1) ·
Nembutal (1) ·
Placidyl (1) ·
ProSom (1) ·
Quaalude (1) ·
Restoril (1) ·
Rohypnol (1) ·
Rozerem (1) ·
Seconal (1) ·
Sonata (1) ·
THIP (1) ·
Versed (1) ·
Vesicare (1) ·
Xyrem (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (4) ·
Extremely potent GABAA positive allosteric modulator (1) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator (15) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator (non-benzodiazepine) (3) ·
GABAA positive allosteric modulator; very long half-life (1) ·
GABAA potentiator (1) ·
GABAA potentiator and direct activator (2) ·
GABAB agonist; GHB receptor agonist (1) ·
Melatonin receptor agonist (2) ·
Positive allosteric modulator of the GABA<sub>A</sub> receptor at the benzodiazepine binding site; increases frequency of Cl<sup>−</sup> channel opening, producing anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, and skeletal-muscle relaxant effects. (1) ·
Selective GABAA agonist (extrasynaptic delta subunit) (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000DFA-QINU`"' CYP3A4 substrate; QT-interval prolongation has been reported at higher doses. Like other antimuscarinics, contributes to cumulative anticholinergic burden in older adults'"`UNIQ--ref-00000DFB-QINU`"'. (1)
uses:
None (29) ·
No approved medical problem. Encountered as a designer/research benzodiazepine and, increasingly, as an adulterant in illicit opioid supplies. (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-000006DE-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000006DF-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000006E0-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000C4C-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000C4D-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000DFC-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000DFD-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
None (29) ·
25 mg PO once daily; titrate to 50 mg after 4-8 weeks if needed (1) ·
5 mg PO once daily; titrate to 10 mg after 2 weeks if needed (1) ·
IR 5 mg PO BID-TID; ER 5-10 mg PO daily, titrate; transdermal patch 3.9 mg/d twice weekly (OTC) (1) ·
No medical dose. Active recreational doses reported in the 0.5–1.5 mg range (similar potency to alprazolam). (1)
preparations:
None (29) ·
25, 50 mg ER tablets; 8 mg/mL granules for oral suspension (Myrbetriq Granules, pediatric) (1) ·
5 mg IR tablets; 5, 10, 15 mg ER tablets; 5 mg/5 mL syrup; 3.9 mg/24 h transdermal patch (Oxytrol); 10% topical gel (1) ·
5, 10 mg tablets (1) ·
Illicit tablets ("bars"), powders, blotter, occasionally solutions. No pharmaceutical product exists. (1)
fda max:
routes:
onset:
duration:
halflife:
bioavailability:
None (29) ·
25 mg: ~29%; 50 mg: ~35%; food reduces absorption'"`UNIQ--ref-00000C4F-QINU`"' (1) ·
Not formally characterized in humans. (1) ·
~6% IR oral (substantial first-pass to active N-desethyl metabolite, which contributes most of the antimuscarinic adverse effects); transdermal bypasses first-pass and is better tolerated'"`UNIQ--ref-000006E2-QINU`"' (1) ·
~90% (oral)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000DFF-QINU`"' (1)
pregnancy:
None (29) ·
Avoid. Benzodiazepines are associated with neonatal sedation, floppy-infant syndrome, and withdrawal; teratogenic signal weak but non-zero. Designer benzo with no safety data, assume worst-case. (1) ·
Limited data.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (3)
Showing below up to 33 results in range #1 to #33.