Drilldown: Medicines
Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
brand:
classes:
Beta Blocker (2) ·
Cardioselective (β1) (1) ·
Cardioselective (β1) + vasodilator (1) ·
Combined cholinesterase inhibitor + NMDA antagonist (1) ·
potent non-selective)]] (1) ·
weak μ-agonist with serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibition)]] (1) ·
[[:Category:Analgesics|Analgesic]] (2) ·
[[:Category:NSAIDs|Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID (1) ·
[[:Category:NSAIDs|Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)]] (1) ·
[[:Category:Opioid analgesics|Opioid analgesic (atypical (1) ·
[[:Category:Pyranocarboxylic_acid_derivatives|Pyranocarboxylic acid derivative]] (1) ·
[[:Category:Schedule IV controlled substances|Schedule IV controlled substance]] (1)
mechanism:
None (2) ·
Donepezil: reversible AChE inhibitor, increases synaptic acetylcholine. Memantine: uncompetitive low-affinity NMDA receptor antagonist, dampens pathological glutamate overactivation while preserving normal synaptic signaling. Targets two distinct mechanisms in Alzheimer's. (1) ·
Highly β1-selective adrenergic antagonist. Greater selectivity than metoprolol or atenolol. (1) ·
The d-enantiomer is a highly β1-selective antagonist; the l-enantiomer triggers endothelial nitric-oxide–mediated vasodilation. Unique among beta blockers for this NO mechanism. (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00001269-QINU`"' Renal, GI, hypertensive, and CV effects parallel the class profile; modest COX-2 preference may underlie some literature suggesting slightly better GI tolerability than non-selective NSAIDs, though clinically the difference is small'"`UNIQ--ref-0000126A-QINU`"'. (1)
uses:
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000019-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001A-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001B-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001C-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000001F-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000020-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000021-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000022-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000023-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000024-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000025-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000468-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000059D-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000636-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000637-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000638-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000126B-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000126C-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000126D-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
2.5–5 mg daily (HTN); 1.25 mg daily (HFrEF, slow titration) (1) ·
5 mg daily (1) ·
Acute gout: 50 mg PO TID until symptom relief, then taper; maximum 200 mg/day for 3-5 days. Rheumatoid arthritis / osteoarthritis: 25-50 mg PO BID-TID. Patent ductus arteriosus: 0.2 mg/kg IV, then 0.1-0.2 mg/kg every 12-24 hours for 2 doses (1) ·
For patients already stable on memantine 28 mg/d + donepezil 10 mg/d, switch to one capsule daily of equivalent strength (1) ·
IR 200-400 mg PO every 6-8 hours; ER 400-1000 mg PO once daily (1) ·
IR: 25-50 mg PO every 4-6 hours as needed, titrate as tolerated. ER: 100 mg PO once daily, titrate by 100 mg every 5 days (1)
preparations:
2.5, 5, 10, 20 mg tabs (1) ·
200, 300, 400, 500 mg IR tablets/capsules; 400, 500, 600 mg ER tablets (1) ·
5, 10 mg tabs (1) ·
7/10, 14/10, 21/10, 28/10 mg ER capsules (memantine ER / donepezil) (1) ·
Capsules 25, 50 mg; ER capsules 75 mg; oral suspension 25 mg/5 mL; suppositories 50 mg; injection 1 mg/vial (PDA closure) (1) ·
IR tablets 50 mg; ER tablets 100, 200, 300 mg (Ultram ER, ConZip); oral solution 5 mg/mL; combination products with acetaminophen (Ultracet) (1)
fda max:
routes:
onset:
duration: (Click arrow to add another value)
halflife:
4-5 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-00000026-QINU`"' (1) ·
9–12 h (1) ·
Tramadol 6-7 hours; M1 active metabolite 7-9 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001D-QINU`"' (1) ·
~10 h (CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers); up to 31 h (poor metabolizers) (1) ·
~60–80 h (memantine); ~70 h (donepezil) (1) ·
~7 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-0000126E-QINU`"' (1)
bioavailability:
~100% (oral)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000027-QINU`"' (1) ·
~100% (oral; absorption complete)'"`UNIQ--ref-0000126F-QINU`"' (1) ·
~100% both components (1) ·
~12% (extensive metabolizers); ~96% (poor metabolizers) (1) ·
~75% (IR, rises with multi-dose administration due to saturable first-pass)'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001E-QINU`"' (1) ·
~90% (low first-pass) (1)
pregnancy:
Avoid after 20 weeks (NSAID-class FDA 2020 advisory).<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Avoid from 20 weeks gestation onward per FDA's 2020 expanded NSAID warning; contraindicated from 30 weeks (risk of premature ductus arteriosus closure, which is paradoxically the basis of the neonatal PDA-closure indication)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000028-QINU`"' (1) ·
Category C (2) ·
Chronic third-trimester exposure produces neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and respiratory depression at delivery.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Not relevant (geriatric problem) (1)
legal:
Rx-only in US (3) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US (1) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US. NSAID-class '''Boxed Warning''' for CV thrombotic events and GI bleeding'"`UNIQ--ref-00001270-QINU`"' (1) ·
[[USLegal:Schedule IV|Schedule IV controlled substance]] in US (federally scheduled 2014); some states schedule higher'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001F-QINU`"' (1)
Showing below up to 6 results in range #1 to #6.