Drilldown: Medicines

None · Codeine · 1,4-Butanediol · 1B-LSD · 1cP-LSD · 1P-LSD · 1V-LSD · 2-AI · 2-FA · 2-FDCK · 2-FMA · 25B-NBOH · 25B-NBOMe · 25C-NBOH · 25C-NBOMe · 25I-NBOH · 25I-NBOMe · 25N-NBOMe · 2C-B · 2C-B-FLY

Other values:

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None (1) · (multiple, generic dominant) (1) · Cordarone, Pacerone, Nexterone (IV) (1)

Analgesic (2) · Opioid (2) · Prodrug (1) · [[:Category:Antiarrhythmics|Antiarrhythmic (Vaughan-Williams class III)]] (1) · [[:Category:Cardiovascular_agents|Cardiovascular agent]] (1)

None (1) · Mu-opioid receptor agonist; prodrug (metabolized to morphine) (1) · Prodrug; converted to [[Morphine|morphine]] by [[Enzyme:CYP2D6|CYP2D6]] for analgesic action. (1)

None (1) · Mild to moderate pain; cough suppression (low-dose). (1) · '"`UNIQ--vote-00000CB0-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000CB1-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000CB2-QINU`"' (1)

None (1) · Adult: 15–60 mg every 4 hours as needed. (1) · Oral load 800-1600 mg/d in divided doses for 1-3 weeks, then 600-800 mg/d for 1 month, then 200-400 mg/d maintenance; IV 150 mg over 10 min then 1 mg/min for 6 hours then 0.5 mg/min (1)

None (1) · 100, 200, 400 mg tablets; 50 mg/mL IV (with polysorbate 80 in older formulations causing hypotension); 1.5 mg/mL Nexterone IV (PVC-free, lower hypotension risk) (1) · Tablet (15, 30, 60 mg); oral solution; combination products (with [[Acetaminophen|acetaminophen]] or ibuprofen). (1)

None (1) · 360 mg/day (1) · Oral maintenance 400 mg/d typical; higher in refractory cases (1)

None (1) · IV (1) · Oral (1) · PO (only formulation marketed in the US). (1)

None (1) · 30–60 min (PO) (1) · IV: minutes; oral: weeks to load (1)

None (1) · 4–6 hours (1) · Weeks after discontinuation (extremely long half-life) (1)

None (1) · 2.5–3 hours (1) · ~58 days (parent); ~61 days (desethylamiodarone, active metabolite)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000CB3-QINU`"' (1)

None (1) · ~50% (oral; highly variable)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000CB4-QINU`"' (1) · ~50% (variable, CYP2D6-dependent for analgesic effect). (1)

None (1) · Avoid; risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal with chronic use; UM-mother breastfeeding contraindicated. (1) · Generally avoided; fetal goiter/hypothyroidism risk (iodine load). Used only for life-threatening arrhythmia.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">&#91;[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation&nbsp;needed]]&#93;</sup> (1)

None (1) · US Schedule II (single-entity); Schedule III–V (combination products by content). (1) · [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US. Carries '''Boxed Warnings''' for pulmonary toxicity (interstitial pneumonitis, fibrosis), hepatotoxicity, and proarrhythmia'"`UNIQ--ref-00000CB5-QINU`"' (1)