Drilldown: Medicines

None (3) · Dexmethylphenidate (1) · Sildenafil (1)

Ajovy (1) · Emgality (1) · Focalin, Focalin XR (1) · Nuplazid (1) · Viagra, Revatio (1)

Anti-CGRP ligand monoclonal antibody (2) · CNS stimulant (1) · NDRI (1) · PDE5 Inhibitor (1) · Psychostimulant (1) · Selective 5HT2A inverse agonist (with weaker 5HT2C inverse agonism) (1)

Humanized IgG2 monoclonal antibody binding both isoforms of CGRP peptide (1) · Humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody binding CGRP peptide; prevents CGRP from activating its receptor (1) · Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibition (DAT, NET), d-threo enantiomer of methylphenidate (1) · Selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5), preventing cGMP breakdown in vascular smooth muscle. In the corpus cavernosum, potentiates the NO/cGMP cascade triggered by sexual stimulation. (1) · Selective inverse agonist at 5HT2A receptors with weaker activity at 5HT2C. Has no significant dopamine D2 affinity, unique among approved antipsychotics. Inverse agonism (rather than antagonism) reduces constitutive 5HT2A receptor activity below baseline. (1)

Hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson's disease psychosis (PDP). Investigational for psychosis in other dementias and as augmentation for depression. (1) · Preventive treatment of migraine in adults (episodic and chronic) (1) · Preventive treatment of migraine in adults; episodic cluster headache (1) · '"`UNIQ--vote-00000150-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000151-QINU`"' (1) · '"`UNIQ--vote-00000705-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000706-QINU`"' (1)

None (1) · 225 mg SC monthly, or 675 mg SC every 3 months (quarterly) (1) · 34 mg PO once daily (1) · 50 mg ~1 h before sexual activity (ED); 20 mg TID (PAH) (1) · Migraine: 240 mg SC loading dose, then 120 mg SC monthly. Cluster: 300 mg SC at onset of cluster period, then monthly during cluster. (1)

None (1) · 10 mg, 34 mg capsules/tablets (1) · 120 mg/mL prefilled syringe or autoinjector (1) · 225 mg/1.5 mL prefilled syringe or autoinjector (1) · 25, 50, 100 mg tabs (Viagra); 20 mg tabs and 10 mg/mL oral suspension (Revatio) (1)

None (1) · 100 mg/d (ED); 20 mg TID (PAH) (1) · 240 mg loading + 120 mg/month for migraine; 300 mg/month for cluster (1) · 34 mg/d (1) · 675 mg/quarter (1)

IV (Revatio) (1) · Oral (3) · Subcutaneous (2)

None · Hours · 30-60 minutes · 1-2 hours · ~30 min · LDL lowering at 2 weeks, max by 4 weeks · ~1 hour · 15-30 minutes · 15–30 min · 1–2 h · 30–60 min · Antidepressant effect emerges over 1-2 weeks · BP and symptomatic LUTS improvement within 1-2 weeks · BP effect within 1-2 weeks · Clinical improvement within 24-72 hours · Days · Motor improvement over days at therapeutic dose · Over weeks · Postprandial glucose effect within days; HbA1c by 12 weeks · Sleep effect from first dose; antidepressant effect over 1-4 weeks

Other values:

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Daily dosing (1) · IR 4–6 h; XR 8–12 h (1) · Monthly dosing (1) · Monthly or quarterly dosing (1) · ~4 h (1)

2.2 h (IR parent); ~3 h (XR parent) (1) · ~27 days (1) · ~31 days (1) · ~4 h (1) · ~57 hours (parent), ~200 h (active metabolite) (1)

Not characterized; oral dosing once daily (1) · Not formally established (1) · Not formally established (high SC) (1) · ~22–25% (1) · ~40% (1)

Category B (1) · Category C (1) · Limited data; avoid (3)

Rx (2) · Rx-only in US (1) · Rx. FDA black-box warning for increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis (class warning shared with all antipsychotics) (1) · Schedule II (1)