Drilldown: Medicines
Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
brand:
None (13) ·
(multiple, generic dominant) (1) ·
Alfenta (1) ·
Anafranil (1) ·
Aurorix (1) ·
Cymbalta, Drizalma Sprinkle, Irenka, Yentreve (1) ·
Darvon (1) ·
Demerol (1) ·
Dilaudid (1) ·
Duragesic (1) ·
Edronax (1) ·
Feosol, Fer-In-Sol, Slow Fe; mostly generic and OTC (1) ·
Fetzima (1) ·
Folvite; mostly generic (1) ·
Heroin (1) ·
Krokodil (1) ·
Ludiomil (1) ·
Many OTC and Rx; Nascobal (intranasal); generic injection (1) ·
Marplan (1) ·
Nardil (1) ·
Norpramin (1) ·
Nubain (1) ·
Nucynta (1) ·
O-DSMT (1) ·
Opana (1) ·
Parnate (1) ·
Savella (1) ·
Serzone (1) ·
Stablon (1) ·
Stadol (1) ·
Sufenta (1) ·
Surmontil (1) ·
Talwin (1) ·
Tofranil (1) ·
Ultiva (1) ·
Valdoxan (1) ·
Vicodin (1) ·
Vivactil (1) ·
Zoloft (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (3) ·
Active metabolite of tramadol; mu-opioid agonist (1) ·
Extremely potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Highly potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Irreversible non-selective MAO inhibitor (3) ·
Kappa agonist; mu antagonist (1) ·
Kappa agonist; mu partial agonist (1) ·
Kappa agonist; mu partial agonist/antagonist (1) ·
Melatonin receptor agonist; 5-HT2C antagonist (1) ·
Mitragynine/7-hydroxymitragynine; mu-opioid partial agonist (1) ·
Mu-opioid agonist; modulates glutamate AMPA receptors (1) ·
Mu-opioid agonist; norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (1) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist (4) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist; fentanyl analogue (1) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist; prodrug (metabolized to morphine) (1) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist; sodium channel blocker (1) ·
Mu/kappa/delta agonist; NMDA antagonist (1) ·
Opioid receptor partial agonist/antagonist; toxic alkaloid (1) ·
Partial mu-opioid receptor agonist; alpha-2 agonist (1) ·
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor; calcium channel blocker (1) ·
Potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (6) ·
Potent serotonin reuptake inhibitor; also NRI (1) ·
Prodrug of morphine; mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Prodrug; converted to [[Morphine|morphine]] by [[Enzyme:CYP2D6|CYP2D6]] for analgesic action. (1) ·
Reversible inhibitor of MAO-A (1) ·
Selective mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (3) ·
Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (3) ·
Serotonin reuptake inhibitor and 5-HT2A antagonist (1) ·
Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (balanced) (1) ·
Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (2) ·
TrkB/BDNF'"`UNIQ--ref-00000084-QINU`"' '"`UNIQ--vote-00000085-QINU`"' (1) ·
Ultra-short-acting mu-opioid agonist (1) ·
Weak SRI; primarily H1/D2/alpha antagonist (1)
uses:
None (46) ·
Depression, anxiety, neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, chronic musculoskeletal pain (1) ·
Mild to moderate pain; cough suppression (low-dose). (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000059A-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000059B-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-000005B3-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000005B4-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000005B5-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-000005B6-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000607-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000608-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000609-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000060A-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
None (46) ·
0.4 mg PO daily (general prevention); 0.8-1 mg/d in pregnancy; 4 mg/d for women with prior NTD-affected pregnancy; 1 mg/d during methotrexate therapy (1) ·
25 mg (1) ·
325 mg PO daily to TID (=65 mg elemental iron/tablet); alternate-day dosing is now favored by hepcidin physiology for better absorption with less GI burden (1) ·
Adult: 15–60 mg every 4 hours as needed. (1) ·
Replacement: 1000 mcg IM daily for 1 week, then weekly for 4 weeks, then monthly; or 1000-2000 mcg PO daily (effective even in pernicious anemia via passive diffusion); intranasal 500 mcg weekly (1)
preparations:
None (46) ·
0.4, 0.8, 1 mg OTC; 1 mg Rx; 5 mg/mL injection (1) ·
100, 250, 500, 1000, 5000 mcg tablets (OTC and Rx); 1000 mcg/mL injection; intranasal spray; sublingual (1) ·
25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg tablets; oral concentrate 20 mg/mL (1) ·
325 mg tablets (65 mg elemental Fe); 220 mg/5 mL liquid (44 mg elemental Fe/5 mL); 142 mg/mL drops; OTC and Rx (1) ·
Tablet (15, 30, 60 mg); oral solution; combination products (with [[Acetaminophen|acetaminophen]] or ibuprofen). (1)
fda max:
routes:
onset:
None (45) ·
30–60 min (PO) (1) ·
Anxiolysis classically 3-4 weeks, continuing improvement to 8-12 weeks (1) ·
Hematologic response within days (1) ·
Mood: 2–4 weeks. Pain: often within 1–2 weeks. (1) ·
Reticulocyte response at 3-5 days; neurologic recovery weeks to months (and may be incomplete if longstanding) (1) ·
Reticulocyte response at 7-10 days; hemoglobin rise of ~1 g/dL per 3 weeks (1)
duration:
halflife:
None (45) ·
2.5–3 hours (1) ·
N/A (incorporated into hemoglobin and tissue stores) (1) ·
~0.5 hours plasma; tissue retention longer (1) ·
~12 hours (1) ·
~26 h (sertraline; range 13-45 h, longer in females); ~62-104 h (N-desmethylsertraline, weakly active) (1) ·
~6 days (plasma); hepatic stores last 3-5 years (1)
bioavailability:
None (45) ·
10-20% (oral; reduced by food, calcium, antacids, PPIs, tea/coffee; enhanced by ascorbate) (1) ·
Absolute bioavailability not precisely characterized; food modestly increases exposure (1) ·
High (oral) (1) ·
Oral ~1-3% via passive diffusion at high doses (independent of intrinsic factor); IM/SC ~100% (1) ·
~50% (highly variable) (1) ·
~50% (variable, CYP2D6-dependent for analgesic effect). (1)
pregnancy:
None (45) ·
Avoid; risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal with chronic use; UM-mother breastfeeding contraindicated. (1) ·
Category C (1) ·
Category C'"`UNIQ--ref-0000008F-QINU`"' (1) ·
Routinely supplemented in pregnancy and preconception to prevent neural tube defects.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Routinely supplemented in vegan pregnancies and pernicious anemia.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1) ·
Routinely used; iron requirements rise substantially in pregnancy and lactation.<sup class="pcp-cn" title="This claim needs a citation.">[[[Pharmacopedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]]</sup> (1)
legal:
None (45) ·
OTC (low-dose) and [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] (1 mg, injectable) in US (1) ·
OTC (low/mid-dose oral) and [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] (injection, intranasal) in US (1) ·
OTC in US (1) ·
Rx-only (1) ·
Rx-only in US (1) ·
US Schedule II (single-entity); Schedule III–V (combination products by content). (1)
Showing below up to 52 results in range #1 to #52.