Drilldown: Medicines

Codeine (2)

Other values:

Search

None (29) · (multiple, generic dominant) (1) · Alfenta (1) · Darvon (1) · Demerol (1) · Dilaudid (1) · Duragesic (1) · DXM (1) · DXO (1) · Heroin (1) · Krokodil (1) · Nubain (1) · Nucynta (1) · O-DSMT (1) · Opana (1) · Spravato (1) · Stablon (1) · Stadol (1) · Sufenta (1) · Talwin (1) · Toradol (IV/IM, US brand discontinued), Sprix (nasal spray), Acular and Acuvail (ophthalmic) (1) · Ultiva (1) · Vicodin (1)

Research material · Classic Psychedelic · Stimulant · Opioid · Sedative-Hypnotic · Phenethylamine · Tryptamine · Benzodiazepine · Botanical · [[:Category:Antihypertensives|Antihypertensive]] · Dissociative · Anticonvulsant · Antidepressant · Plant Medicine · Analgesic · Antiparkinsonian · Antipsychotic · Empathogen · Neuroleptic · Cathinone

Other values:

Search

None (2) · Active metabolite of DXM; NMDA antagonist (1) · Active metabolite of tramadol; mu-opioid agonist (1) · Contains salvinorin A (1) · Extremely potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) · Highly potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) · Kappa agonist; mu antagonist (1) · Kappa agonist; mu partial agonist (1) · Kappa agonist; mu partial agonist/antagonist (1) · Kappa-opioid agonist; NMDA antagonist; SERT/DAT/NET inhibitor (1) · Kappa-opioid receptor agonist (1) · Mitragynine/7-hydroxymitragynine; mu-opioid partial agonist (1) · Mu-opioid agonist; modulates glutamate AMPA receptors (1) · Mu-opioid agonist; norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (1) · Mu-opioid receptor agonist (4) · Mu-opioid receptor agonist; fentanyl analogue (1) · Mu-opioid receptor agonist; prodrug (metabolized to morphine) (1) · Mu-opioid receptor agonist; sodium channel blocker (1) · Mu/kappa/delta agonist; NMDA antagonist (1) · NMDA antagonist (3) · NMDA antagonist; endogenous opioid releaser (1) · NMDA antagonist; fluorinated ketamine analogue (1) · NMDA antagonist; kappa-opioid agonist (1) · NMDA antagonist; ketamine analogue (1) · NMDA antagonist; more stimulating than PCP (1) · NMDA antagonist; opioid agonist (1) · NMDA antagonist; potent opioid agonist (1) · NMDA antagonist; SERT inhibitor; sigma-1 agonist (1) · NMDA antagonist; sigma receptor agonist (2) · NMDA antagonist; sigma receptor agonist; dopaminergic (1) · NMDA antagonist; sigma-1 agonist; serotonin reuptake inhibitor (1) · Opioid receptor partial agonist/antagonist; toxic alkaloid (1) · Partial mu-opioid receptor agonist; alpha-2 agonist (1) · Phosphodiesterase inhibitor; calcium channel blocker (1) · Potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (6) · Prodrug of morphine; mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) · Prodrug; converted to [[Morphine|morphine]] by [[Enzyme:CYP2D6|CYP2D6]] for analgesic action. (1) · Selective mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) · Ultra-short-acting mu-opioid agonist (1)

None (48) · Mild to moderate pain; cough suppression (low-dose). (1) · Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in adults, as adjunct to oral antidepressant (FDA-approved March 2019). Depressive symptoms in adults with MDD with acute suicidal ideation or behavior (FDA-approved Aug 2020). (1) · '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001B-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001C-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001D-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001E-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001F-QINU`"' (1)

None (48) · Adult: 15–60 mg every 4 hours as needed. (1) · IM: 60 mg single dose or 30 mg every 6 hours. IV: 30 mg every 6 hours. Oral (continuation only): 10-20 mg every 4-6 hours. Sprix nasal: 31.5 mg every 6-8 hours. '''Maximum 5 days total combined use''' (1) · Induction (TRD): 56 mg intranasal twice weekly × 4 weeks. Maintenance: 56-84 mg once weekly × 4 weeks, then 56-84 mg every 1-2 weeks. For acute suicidality: 84 mg twice weekly × 4 weeks. Administered under medical supervision in REMS-certified site. (1)

None (48) · 28 mg/device (each dose uses 2 devices) (1) · Tablet (15, 30, 60 mg); oral solution; combination products (with [[Acetaminophen|acetaminophen]] or ibuprofen). (1) · Tablets 10 mg; injection 15 mg/mL and 30 mg/mL; nasal spray 15.75 mg/spray (Sprix); ophthalmic solution 0.4%, 0.45%, 0.5% (1)

None (48) · 120 mg/day (IV/IM); 40 mg/day (oral); '''5-day maximum total combined therapy''' to mitigate the GI bleeding, AKI, and platelet dysfunction risks (1) · 360 mg/day (1) · 84 mg per session (1)

None (48) · IM (1) · intranasal (1) · Intranasal (under direct medical supervision) (1) · IV (1) · ophthalmic (1) · Oral (continuation only) (1) · PO (only formulation marketed in the US). (1)

None (48) · 30 minutes (IM); 30-60 minutes (oral) (1) · 30–60 min (PO) (1) · Within hours of first administration (1)

None (48) · 4-6 hours (1) · 4–6 hours (1) · Acute effect ~24 hours; cumulative effect builds with repeated dosing (1)

None (48) · 2.5–3 hours (1) · 5-6 hours'"`UNIQ--ref-00000020-QINU`"' (1) · ~7-12 hours (1)

None (48) · ~100% (oral, but oral use is limited to continuation from parenteral)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000021-QINU`"' (1) · ~48% intranasal (1) · ~50% (variable, CYP2D6-dependent for analgesic effect). (1)

None (48) · Avoid from 20 weeks gestation onward per FDA's 2020 expanded NSAID warning; contraindicated from 30 weeks. Specifically contraindicated in labor and delivery due to inhibition of uterine contractions'"`UNIQ--ref-00000022-QINU`"' (1) · Avoid; may cause fetal harm (1) · Avoid; risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal with chronic use; UM-mother breastfeeding contraindicated. (1)

None (48) · Rx, Schedule III (US). REMS program required. (1) · US Schedule II (single-entity); Schedule III–V (combination products by content). (1) · [[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US (1)