Drilldown: Medicines
Medicines > classes 
:
Opioid or
Tryptamine or
[[:Category:Skeletal muscle relaxants|Skeletal muscle relaxant (centrally-acting)]]
:
Opioid or
Tryptamine or
[[:Category:Skeletal muscle relaxants|Skeletal muscle relaxant (centrally-acting)]] Use the filters below to narrow your results.
generic:
brand:
None (38) ·
(multiple, generic dominant) (1) ·
Alfenta (1) ·
Darvon (1) ·
Demerol (1) ·
Dilaudid (1) ·
Duragesic (1) ·
Flexeril (IR; brand discontinued in US, generic widely available), Amrix (ER) (1) ·
Heroin (1) ·
Krokodil (1) ·
Lioresal (oral, intrathecal pump), Ozobax / Fleqsuvy (oral suspension), Gablofen (intrathecal), Lyvispah (oral granules) (1) ·
Nubain (1) ·
Nucynta (1) ·
O-DSMT (1) ·
Opana (1) ·
Robaxin (oral, injectable) (1) ·
Stablon (1) ·
Stadol (1) ·
Sufenta (1) ·
Talwin (1) ·
Ultiva (1) ·
Vicodin (1) ·
Zanaflex (1)
classes: (Click arrow to add another value)
mechanism:
None (4) ·
5-HT2A agonist (15) ·
5-HT2A agonist; 5-HT3 antagonist (1) ·
5-HT2A agonist; minor psilocybin mushroom alkaloid (1) ·
5-HT2A agonist; primarily auditory effects (1) ·
5-HT2A agonist; sigma-1 agonist (1) ·
Active metabolite of tramadol; mu-opioid agonist (1) ·
Extremely potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Highly potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Kappa agonist; mu antagonist (1) ·
Kappa agonist; mu partial agonist (1) ·
Kappa agonist; mu partial agonist/antagonist (1) ·
Mitragynine/7-hydroxymitragynine; mu-opioid partial agonist (1) ·
Monoamine releasing agent; 5-HT2A agonist; MAO inhibitor (1) ·
Mu-opioid agonist; modulates glutamate AMPA receptors (1) ·
Mu-opioid agonist; norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (1) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist (4) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist; fentanyl analogue (1) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist; prodrug (metabolized to morphine) (1) ·
Mu-opioid receptor agonist; sodium channel blocker (1) ·
Mu/kappa/delta agonist; NMDA antagonist (1) ·
Opioid receptor partial agonist/antagonist; toxic alkaloid (1) ·
Partial mu-opioid receptor agonist; alpha-2 agonist (1) ·
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor; calcium channel blocker (1) ·
Potent 5-HT2A agonist; sigma-1 agonist (1) ·
Potent mu-opioid receptor agonist (6) ·
Prodrug of 4-HO-DET; 5-HT2A agonist (1) ·
Prodrug of 4-HO-DiPT; 5-HT2A agonist (1) ·
Prodrug of 4-HO-MET; 5-HT2A agonist (1) ·
Prodrug of 4-HO-MiPT; 5-HT2A agonist (1) ·
Prodrug of morphine; mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Prodrug of psilocin; 5-HT2A agonist (1) ·
Prodrug; converted to [[Morphine|morphine]] by [[Enzyme:CYP2D6|CYP2D6]] for analgesic action. (1) ·
Selective mu-opioid receptor agonist (1) ·
Ultra-short-acting mu-opioid agonist (1)
uses:
None (55) ·
Mild to moderate pain; cough suppression (low-dose). (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000015-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000016-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000017-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000018-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000019-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-00000019-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001A-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001B-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-0000001C-QINU`"' (1) ·
'"`UNIQ--vote-0000001F-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000020-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000021-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000022-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000023-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000024-QINU`"', '"`UNIQ--vote-00000025-QINU`"' (1)
starting dose:
None (55) ·
2 mg PO every 6-8 hours; titrate by 2-4 mg per dose every 1-4 days; maximum single dose 16 mg, maximum daily dose 36 mg (1) ·
Adult: 15–60 mg every 4 hours as needed. (1) ·
IR 5 mg PO TID; titrate to 10 mg TID if needed. Amrix ER 15 mg PO once daily. Off-label insomnia / fibromyalgia: 5-10 mg PO at bedtime (1) ·
Oral: 1500 mg PO QID for 2-3 days (load), then 750-1500 mg QID maintenance. IV/IM: 1000 mg every 8 hours for acute spasm (1) ·
Oral: 5 mg PO TID, titrate by 5 mg per dose every 3 days. Intrathecal: bolus test dose, then continuous infusion via implanted pump (1)
preparations:
None (55) ·
IR tablets 5, 7.5, 10 mg; Amrix ER capsules 15, 30 mg (1) ·
Tablet (15, 30, 60 mg); oral solution; combination products (with [[Acetaminophen|acetaminophen]] or ibuprofen). (1) ·
Tablets 2, 4 mg; capsules 2, 4, 6 mg ('''capsules and tablets are not bioequivalent''': capsules slower with food; tablets faster on empty stomach) (1) ·
Tablets 5, 10, 20 mg; oral suspension 5 mg/5 mL (Ozobax, Fleqsuvy); intrathecal injection 50, 500, 1000, 2000 mcg/mL (Lioresal Intrathecal, Gablofen); oral granules (Lyvispah) (1) ·
Tablets 500, 750 mg; injection 100 mg/mL (1)
fda max:
routes:
onset:
duration:
halflife:
bioavailability:
None (55) ·
~100% (oral; near-complete absorption)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000018-QINU`"' (1) ·
~33-55% (IR); reduced by food'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001B-QINU`"' (1) ·
~40% (oral); food and formulation substantially alter the absorption profile'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001E-QINU`"' (1) ·
~50% (variable, CYP2D6-dependent for analgesic effect). (1) ·
~70-85% (oral)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000027-QINU`"' (1)
pregnancy:
legal:
None (55) ·
US Schedule II (single-entity); Schedule III–V (combination products by content). (1) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US. Not a controlled substance, distinguishing it from carisoprodol among muscle-spasm options'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001F-QINU`"' (1) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US. Not a controlled substance, distinguishing it from carisoprodol which is Schedule IV'"`UNIQ--ref-00000019-QINU`"' (1) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US. Not a controlled substance, distinguishing it from the carisoprodol alternative for muscle spasm'"`UNIQ--ref-0000001C-QINU`"' (1) ·
[[USLegal:Prescription only|Rx-only]] in US. Not a controlled substance'"`UNIQ--ref-00000028-QINU`"' (1)
Showing below up to 60 results in range #1 to #60.